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Why Spotify's Popularity Index Matters to You, the Musician

By
William Aleman
,

10 min read

Introduction


In today's digital music landscape, Spotify isn't just a place where fans listen to music; it's an arena for your career. Understanding how it works, beyond just uploading your tracks, is crucial. And one of the most insightful (though often unseen) metrics on the platform is the Spotify Popularity Index.

Think of it as your real-time pulse check on Spotify – a dynamic score that tells you how much traction your music, or a specific track, is getting right now.

This article is your deep dive into this essential tool. We'll explain the popularity score and how to leverage it in your marketing efforts. The popularity score is a tool to gain a strategic edge in your musical journey.

Leverage the expertise of Musiversal's marketing professionals to create a comprehensive marketing plan for your upcoming music and brand development.

What is the Spotify Popularity Index: What It Tells You


Your Spotify Popularity Index is a score between 0 and 100 that Spotify assigns to your artist profile and tracks. It's a constantly changing and evolving indicator of your current traction with Spotify's user base.

How is the Popularity Index Calculated?


Spotify keeps the exact formula for calculating your score under wraps. Even though Spotify keeps this a secret, experts have figured out what seems to work and what appears to directly affect the score.

Where to Find It (and Why You Should Look):


Musicstax
is a free tool that identifies key metrics for analyzing and understanding your music's performance.

Artist Level:
Here, you can see your monthly listener count, followers, and Spotify popularity score. The popularity score reflects the overall current interest in your entire catalog. Think of it as a health score for your presence on Spotify. A consistently high score signals strong overall engagement.

Screenshot of artist profile on Musicstax showing the popularity score and number of followers on Spotify

Track Level: Looking into individual songs allows you to monitor their performance and identify which ones are gaining the most attention.

Screenshot of the specific song from artists on Musicstax showing the current popularity score and max popularity score

Next, we’ll look at how you can interpret these numbers.

What The Numbers Mean for Your Music:

  • 0-20: Building Your Base: This likely means your music is either very new, reaching a niche audience, or hasn't gained significant traction yet. It's a starting point, and understanding this can inform your initial promotional efforts.
  • 21-50: Gaining Momentum: You're connecting with listeners! This range suggests a growing fan base or consistent interest in certain tracks. Identifying which songs fall here can help you understand what's resonating and where to focus your energy.
  • 51-80: Strong Engagement: Your music is hitting its stride. Tracks and your overall artist profile in this range indicate a solid and active fanbase, consistent streams, and likely some playlist inclusion. This is a good sign that your current strategies are working.
  • 81-100: Peak Popularity: This is where you want to be! High scores mean significant current buzz, frequent playlist placements, and widespread listenership. Understanding what drove your tracks or artist profile to this level can inform future releases and campaigns.


It’s essential to maintain a good reference point for all these numbers. As shown below, “Espresso” by Sabrina Carpenter got a 90% popularity score. Since its release, it has been one of the most popular songs worldwide.

Screenshot of "Espresso" by Sabrina Carpenter on Musicstax showing the current Spotify  popularity score, max popularity score and current stream count on Spotify

We also see that a famous metal band like Trivium has an artist popularity score of 63%.

Trivium's artist profile on Musicstax showing Spotify popularity score


Before understanding your score, research and ensure you have solid reference points. Depending on where you are in your music career, an initial goal for your score could be to get a specific song to a 15-20% score.

Alternatively, you can create a marketing strategy to keep a song at ~ 25% to make it eligible for playlists.

Seeing your numbers improve or decline can be a helpful indicator of the direction you should take next in your marketing efforts.

How is the Spotify Popularity Index Calculated?


The exact formula for the Spotify popularity calculation is under wraps, locked in the computers of the Spotify headquarters. However, as a musician, understanding the likely factors can help you strategize effectively:

  • Streams (Especially Recent Ones): Obviously, plays matter. But think about when those plays are happening. A surge of streams for a new release will likely impact your popularity score more than older tracks with steady but lower recent activity. Keep an eye on which of your tracks are currently trending in streams.
  • Growth is Key: A rapid increase in your stream numbers or for a specific track signals rising popularity and will likely boost your Spotify rating. Focus on strategies that can create this upward momentum around your releases.
  • Playlist Power: Getting your tracks onto Spotify's own algorithmic playlists (like Discover Weekly, Release Radar) and popular editorial playlists is a huge visibility driver. This almost certainly leads to a jump in your Spotify popularity index. Target playlist pitching and understand what kind of music these playlists feature. Marketing experts at Musiversal can help you with playlist pitching.
  • Fan Engagement Beyond Streams: It's not just about passive listening. Spotify likely looks at:

    • Saves: Fans saving your tracks to their libraries shows a deeper connection. Encourage this in your communication with your fans and followers!
    • Playlist Adds: When listeners add your songs to their personal playlists, it indicates they want to hear them again.
    • Completion Rates: If people aren't skipping your tracks, it's a good sign.
    • Repeats: Fans hitting play over and over again is gold!

  • Global Reach: If your music is gaining traction in multiple countries, your Spotify popularity ranking will likely reflect that broader appeal. Consider strategies to reach international audiences.
  • Social Buzz (Indirectly): While Spotify tracks on-platform activity, significant social media chatter and shares of your music can lead to more streams and engagement, indirectly influencing your score.
  • Follower Growth: A growing and engaged follower base for your artist profile indicates increasing popularity and will contribute to your overall artist Spotify popularity. Encourage fans to follow you!
  • New Release Advantage: Fresh tracks often get an initial boost in visibility, which can lead to a temporary rise in their popularity index. Capitalize on this release window with a strong promotion and marketing campaign.

Why This Matters to Your Music Career


Tracking your Spotify Popularity Index allows you to evaluate your performance strategically.

  • Benchmarking Your Success: Track your scores over time. Are they improving with new releases or campaigns? Which tracks are consistently performing well? This data helps you understand what's working and what isn't.
  • Identifying Your Hot Tracks: A high Spotify score on a specific song signals that it's resonating with listeners. This is valuable information for deciding which tracks to promote further, create music videos for, or even feature in live performances.
  • Informing Your Promotion: If a track's popularity score is low despite your efforts, it might indicate a need to adjust your strategy. Conversely, a rising score suggests you're on the right track – double down on what's working!
  • Increasing Your Chances of Playlist Features: While not guaranteed, a higher Spotify popularity index makes your tracks more likely to be considered for important algorithmic and editorial playlists. Spotify's curators and algorithms are looking for music that generates buzz. A 25 - 30% score is often considered the baseline for playlist consideration.
  • Understanding Your Audience: By analyzing which of your tracks have higher Spotify ratings, you can gain insights into the types of music that are connecting most with your listeners. This can inform your future songwriting and production. Knowing your audience is an integral part of music marketing.

What the Score Doesn't Tell You


It's crucial to remember that the Spotify Popularity Index isn't the be-all and end-all. It has limitations:

  • It's a Snapshot: It reflects current popularity. A beloved older track might have a lower score than a trending new song.
  • Lack of Transparency: Because the exact Spotify popularity calculation is secret, you're working with educated guesses.
  • Potential for Skew: While Spotify works to prevent it, artificial stream boosts could temporarily inflate a score without reflecting genuine engagement.
  • Doesn't Equal Artistic Merit: A high score doesn't automatically mean a song is "better" than one with a lower score. It reflects the current popularity of this particular platform.
  • Regional Differences: A song might be huge in one country but less popular elsewhere, and the global Spotify popularity index might not fully capture these nuances.


Following their selection to represent Sweden in Eurovision 2025, KAJ has experienced a rapid surge in Spotify popularity, as seen in the image below. This is a crucial window for targeted song marketing to leverage this momentum, likely to decrease significantly after the competition.

Whether your next song enters a global competition or not, any significant gain in popularity reveals what aspects of your music attract audiences, and you should capitalize on that as much as possible.

Statistics on Musicstax showing the band KAJ's rapid growth in popularity score and number of followers on Spotify after being elected to represent Sweden in Eurovision 2025


With Musiversal Unlimited, you can book sessions with Musiversal’s graphic designers and short-form video editors who will create cover designs and short-form videos for streaming platforms and social media. Simply share your song and content idea, and they’ll deliver it perfectly formatted within 72 hours.

Leveraging the Index for Your Growth


While you can't directly manipulate the popularity index, understanding how it likely works empowers you to make informed decisions about your music and promotion. Focus on creating great music, engaging with your fans, strategically releasing new material, and actively pitching to playlists. Focusing on these fundamentals will naturally increase your chances of seeing a positive trend in your Spotify rating.

Think of the Popularity Index as a valuable piece of the puzzle in understanding your performance on the platform. By paying attention to it, alongside other metrics like listener demographics and engagement data, you can gain a clearer picture of your audience, your music's impact, and how to navigate the ever-evolving landscape of digital music.

Release Your Music with Expert Guidance from Musiversal


Musiversal is more than just a collaborative environment to record your music. We offer professional marketing advice sessions to strategize your music release. Learn how to develop effective pre- and post-launch content strategies and get advice on playlist pitching.

Leverage the Spotify popularity index to identify potential lead singles from your new album and analyze the impact of past marketing efforts.

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